Japan is an island country located in East Asia, situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean. It is composed of four main islands—Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, and Shikoku—as well as numerous smaller islands. Japan is known for its rich culture, cutting-edge technology, and significant contributions to art and philosophy. The country has a unique blend of traditional practices and modern advancements, exemplified by its architecture, cuisine, and festivals. Japan has a highly developed economy and is one of the world’s largest producers of automobiles and electronics. Its capital city is Tokyo, which is one of the most populous metropolitan areas globally. Japan has a distinct political system as a constitutional monarchy, with an Emperor serving as the ceremonial figurehead and a democratically elected legislature. The nation is famous for its historical sites, including temples and shrines, and its natural beauty, characterized by landscapes such as mountains, forests, and coastal regions. The cultural heritage of Japan includes traditional arts such as tea ceremonies, calligraphy, and martial arts, as well as modern pop culture phenomena like anime and manga.
Japan's forests, covering 67% of the nation, face a crisis due to neglected cedar and cypress plantations, which pose ecological risks like landslides and disrupted water cycles. Post-war forestation policies…