Spain

Spain is a country located in Southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by France and Andorra to the northeast, the Mediterranean Sea to the east and south, and Portugal to the west. Spain is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and vibrant traditions. It is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with a population of approximately 47 million people. The capital city is Madrid.

Spain has a varied geography that includes mountains, plains, and coastlines, contributing to its diverse climate and ecosystems. The country is also recognized for its contributions to art, literature, and cuisine, with notable figures such as Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Miguel de Cervantes. Spain is a member of the European Union and the United Nations, and its official language is Spanish (Castilian), though there are other regional languages like Catalan, Galician, and Basque.

Overall, Spain is characterized by its historical significance, architectural heritage, and cultural diversity, attracting millions of tourists each year to experience its landmarks, festivals, and culinary delights.